Podcast thumbnail for 伯言讀史

伯言讀史

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by Shi Bao Li

37 episodes
Updated Daily
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Podcast Overview

聲音臨摹練習

Language

🇨🇳

Publishing Since

10/15/2019

1 verified contact email on file for 伯言讀史

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Recent Episodes

Episode thumbnail for 20200128 楚國八百年4 稱霸- 人亡政息

January 28, 2020

20200128 楚國八百年4 稱霸- 人亡政息

如願以償登上霸主之位,楚莊王卻陷入了深深的憂慮。楚國繁榮盛世之下,隱藏的重重危機困擾著他。中原化的負面效果,已開始潛移默化地影響楚國霸業的延續。最為致命的是人才選拔機制的缺陷,導致了楚國可用之材極度匱乏。一天,楚莊王在宮中召集大臣開會。與每次會議一樣相同,楚莊王提出一個問題,大臣總是在那面面相覷,沒有人能拿出高明的見解。 最後總是楚莊王一言而決,大臣們紛紛稱讚君主決策高明。但是退朝之後,楚莊王卻深深嘆了一口氣。大臣就問他說,大王今天的會議開得很順利,您嘆什麽氣?楚莊王回答,一個國家能否持續興盛發展,關鍵是看能不能持續不斷地出現賢才。你看楚國的政治現狀,每次都是靠我一個人來決策,一旦我不在了,楚國會變成什麽樣呢?

Episode thumbnail for 20200128 楚國八百年4 稱霸- 止戈為武

January 28, 2020

20200128 楚國八百年4 稱霸- 止戈為武

楚莊王說,現在我們讓兩國的子弟暴屍荒野,這個是一種殘暴的行為。在這場戰爭中陣亡的這些晉國將士都是為國家盡忠的。我怎麽能夠用他們的屍體建築京觀。所以楚莊王下令,把這些晉國陣亡將士的屍體妥加埋葬,並在黃河邊上祭祀了河神,然後就退軍了。 對於武力,楚莊王有著自己獨到的見解。他說,"武"字是由"止"和"戈"兩字合成的,真正的消滅暴亂是永遠停止動用武力,止戈為武,這才是真正的武功。楚莊王這個富於哲理的答案,標志著楚國政治文化不但超越了楚成王時代,也走在了整個華夏文化的前列。 邲之戰後,楚國聲威大震,魯、宋、鄭、陳等中原小國,相繼背棄晉國,依附楚國。晉國一時不敢南下與楚抗衡。楚國已經實至名歸,成為了諸侯國中最強的主導力量。楚國信守仁義的舉動更是贏得了各國的一致歸心。到了楚莊王的下一代,楚國的國事已經無人能敵。公元前493年,60多歲的孔子帶著幾十名弟子來到出楚國葉邑,孔子見到了當地地方官葉公,並接受葉公問政。孔子對楚莊王不吝讚美之詞,他說楚莊王是春秋時代罕見的,幾乎各方面都符合儒家理想的君主。

Episode thumbnail for 20200116 楚國八百年4 稱霸- 莊王的改革

January 17, 2020

20200116 楚國八百年4 稱霸- 莊王的改革

20世紀70年代,考古學家在河南淅川下寺發現了大批春秋中晚期的楚國墓葬,和以前發現的那些楚墓有所不同。 這裏出土的陪葬品不僅種類豐富,而且不再一味模仿中原,甚至強烈地表現出楚文化的獨特性。這一切恰恰證明了在楚莊王統治前後,楚國國力不斷強盛,文化也趨向發達。要登上霸權的巔峰!楚莊王知道,除了強大的國家實力外,文化、道德、禮儀這樣的軟實力是讓楚國騰飛的另外一只翅膀,楚莊王開始籌劃自己的宏偉藍圖,在上層社會,楚莊王大力推行中原化,他參考中原禮法傳統,重新制定楚國宮廷禮儀制度。 除了實施符合中原禮法的制度,楚莊王還號召楚國貴族深入學習中原文化,並且自己身體力行。楚莊王時代之後,楚國使者在外交場合已經能像中原國家大臣一樣,純熟地引用詩經進行交際與交流。

37 total episodes available

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What is 伯言讀史?

聲音臨摹練習

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This podcast updates daily.

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This podcast is available on 4 platforms including Apple Podcasts, Spotify, and more. You can also use the RSS feed directly.

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