
Podcast Overview
<p style="font-size:16px;color:#333333;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;font-weight:normal;text-align:justify" data-flag="normal">21世纪,无论男女老少都可以了解的互联网知识。</p>
Language
🇨🇳
Publishing Since
4/6/2020
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Recent Episodes

April 17, 2020
为什么火车上不能收听广播,却能打手机?
<p>在火车内收听半导体收音机,无论怎样调整天线方向,都收听不清广播电台的节目,但在火车上使用移动电话,却不受丝毫影响。 这是为什么呢?原来火车车厢是用金属材料制造的,广播电台发射的无线电波属于中短波。它有一定的绕射能力,可用来进行远距离通信,但穿透能力弱。遇到金属材料,如钢板、铝板、铁板等,会被屏蔽而无法传播过去。所以,火车上旅客手中的收音机往往收不到广播节目。移动电话的工作频率在900 兆赫兹以上,发射的电磁波属于超高频波。这种电波信号虽然绕射能力差,但穿透能力却很强,可以穿过车厢厢壁,实现正常的电波传输,通话自然也不成问题了。<br /></p>

April 14, 2020
为什么打电话会有回声?
<p>打电话时,你对着话筒说的话变成电波传输出去了。从电话线上传出去的信号,有一部分又反馈回来, 反馈回来的声音比原先的声音延迟一了点点时间, 形成了电话中的回声现象。打市内电话时,由于距离很近,而电波传播的速度很快,反馈回来的声音延迟的时间很短, 人们感觉不出回声现象。 打国际长途电话就不同了,因为电话线长, 有些还通过同步通信卫星的传递,反馈的声音就很明显, 打电话的双方就会受到回声的干扰。为了消除这种现象,专家们研制了回声抑制器,它是一个衰减器,把送回来的回声衰减变弱,达到抑制回声的作用。更先进的回声抵消器,是根据正负信号相互抵消的原理来设计的,可以使回声信号化为乌有。<br /></p>

April 11, 2020
为什么现代通信要利用卫星?
<p>微波通信通过建立中继站实现远距离通信。 但这种方式有很大缺点,因为地球上有些地方无法建立中继站。比如,从北京到纽约,中间隔着太平洋,距离有上万千米,如果每隔四五十千米建立一个中继站的话,就得在海上建两百多个中继站,这是不可能做到的。 卫星通信地面中继站向卫星发射的信号,经过卫星的放大、变频等处理后,转发给另一个地面站。一般的,经卫星处理后,微波的最远通信距离可达13000千米, 经过三次卫星通信即可绕地球一周。 通信卫星居高临下,不受任何地形限制。<br /></p><p> 一颗卫星发射的微波信号,能够覆盖地球面积的40%,相当于在地面架设300多个微波中继站。卫星覆盖范围内的任意两点或多点均可实现卫星通信。卫星通信的容量巨大,一颗通信卫星可以容纳上万路电话, 也可进行多路电视通信,还可以进行数据、文字、图像和移动通信。<br /></p>
31 total episodes available
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- What is 都能学的互联网基础知识?
<p style="font-size:16px;color:#333333;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;font-weight:normal;text-align:justify" data-flag="normal">21世纪,无论男女老少都可以了解的互联网知识。</p> - How often does this podcast release new episodes?
This podcast updates daily.
- Where can I listen to this podcast?
This podcast is available on 4 platforms including Apple Podcasts, Spotify, and more. You can also use the RSS feed directly.
- Does this podcast accept guests?
No, this podcast does not typically feature guests.
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