Podcast thumbnail for How World War I Ended the Ottoman Empire Forever — Fexingo History

How World War I Ended the Ottoman Empire Forever — Fexingo History

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by Fexingo

132 episodes
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Podcast Overview

World War I did not merely redraw borders—it extinguished the Ottoman Empire after six centuries of rule. This show, hosted by Lucas and Luna, traces the empire's final decades from the Tanzimat reforms and the Young Turk Revolution to the disastrous alliances with Germany, the Armenian Genocide, the Arab Revolt led by T.E. Lawrence, and the decisive battles at Gallipoli and Megiddo. We explore how wartime famine, British intelligence, and the Sykes-Picot Agreement carved up Ottoman lands into mandates, setting the stage for modern Iraq, Syria, Jordan, Lebanon, and Palestine. Through the fall of Baghdad, Jerusalem, and Damascus, we examine the sultan's caliphate, the rise of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, and the Treaty of Lausanne that finally buried the 'Sick Man of Europe.' A century later, the legacies of those collapsed borders still fuel conflicts from Mosul to Aleppo. This is the story of how one war ended an empire—and launched a century of upheaval. #OttomanEmpire #WorldWarI #MiddleEastHistory #SickManOfEurope #GallipoliCampaign #SykesPicotAgreement #ArmenianGenocide #YoungTurks #TELawrence #ArabRevolt #TreatyOfSevres #MustafaKemalAtaturk #TreatyOfLausanne #HagiaSophia #Tughra #FexingoHistory #History #Podcast Keep every episode free: <a href="https://buymeacoffee.com/fexingo">buymeacoffee.com/fexingo</a>

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Publishing Since

4/23/2026

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Recent Episodes

Episode thumbnail for The Ottoman Empire's Last Peace Treaty: Lausanne 1923

July 4, 2026

The Ottoman Empire's Last Peace Treaty: Lausanne 1923

In this episode, Lucas and Luna explore the Treaty of Lausanne, the final peace settlement that formally ended the Ottoman Empire and created the modern Republic of Turkey. They discuss the key negotiators — İsmet İnönü, Lord Curzon, and Rıza Nûr — the contentious debates over the status of Mosul, the abolition of the capitulations, and the population exchange between Greece and Turkey. The episode also covers the treaty's long-term consequences for the Middle East and its legacy as a rare example of a post-World War I settlement that remains in force today. Listeners will learn about the 'Lausanne Syndrome' in Turkish political discourse, the fate of the Ottoman debt, and the unresolved issues that continued to shape regional politics for decades. #TreatyOfLausanne #LozanAntlaşması #İsmetİnönü #LordCurzon #RızaNûr #Capitulations #MosulQuestion #PopulationExchange #ModernTurkey #OttomanDebt #LausanneSyndrome #FexingoHistory #History #WorldWarI #Diplomacy #MiddleEast #PeaceTreaty #TurkishHistory Keep every episode free: <a href="https://buymeacoffee.com/fexingo">buymeacoffee.com/fexingo</a>

Episode thumbnail for The Ottoman Empire's Last Food Fight: The Sugar Crisis of 1917

July 3, 2026

The Ottoman Empire's Last Food Fight: The Sugar Crisis of 1917

In 1917, the Ottoman Empire faced a bizarre and devastating shortage of something we take for granted: sugar. This episode explores how the wartime blockade, speculation, and a government monopoly on sugar led to riots, black markets, and even a sugar-based currency in some Ottoman cities. We follow the story of the Ottoman Sugar Company (Şeker Şirketi) and the failed attempt to control the sweetener. Along the way, we meet the merchants who hoarded sugar, the soldiers who traded their rations for bread, and the ordinary people who turned to honey and molasses—only to find those supplies were also failing. We also touch on the role of the Hilal-i Ahmer (Red Crescent) in distributing what little sugar remained to hospitals. This episode sheds light on how a single commodity can reveal the crumbling infrastructure of an empire at war, and how the sweet tooth of a nation became a bitter symbol of its end. #OttomanEmpire #SugarCrisis1917 #WWI #Hilal-iAhmer #ŞekerŞirketi #Blockade #BlackMarket #Istanbul #History #FexingoHistory #OttomanHomeFront #FoodShortage #EconomicHistory #SublimePorte #CommitteeOfUnionAndProgress #DüyunuUmumiye #SugarRationing #MiddleEast Keep every episode free: <a href="https://buymeacoffee.com/fexingo">buymeacoffee.com/fexingo</a>

Episode thumbnail for The Ottoman Empire's Last Sultan: Mehmed VI's Exile

July 3, 2026

The Ottoman Empire's Last Sultan: Mehmed VI's Exile

In this episode of How World War I Ended the Ottoman Empire Forever, Lucas and Luna explore the final days of the Ottoman sultanate through the tragic figure of Mehmed VI Vahdettin. After the Allied occupation of Istanbul and the rise of Mustafa Kemal's nationalist movement in Ankara, the sultan found himself caught between foreign powers and his own people. Lucas traces Mehmed VI's reluctant cooperation with the Allies, his flight from Istanbul aboard the HMS Malaya, and his lonely exile in Sanremo, Italy, where he died in 1926. The conversation touches on the abolition of the sultanate in 1922, the caliphate's end in 1924, and the fate of the Ottoman royal family. How did the last sultan's choices shape the transition from empire to republic? Tune in for a nuanced look at a ruler who lost his throne, his legacy, and his home. #MehmedVI #Vahdettin #OttomanEmpire #LastSultan #AbolitionOfSultanate #Sanremo #HMSMalaya #MustafaKemal #TurkishRepublic #Caliphate #AbdulmecidII #Istanbul #Ankara #WorldWarI #History #FexingoHistory #MiddleEastHistory #Empire Keep every episode free: <a href="https://buymeacoffee.com/fexingo">buymeacoffee.com/fexingo</a>

132 total episodes available

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What is How World War I Ended the Ottoman Empire Forever — Fexingo History?

World War I did not merely redraw borders—it extinguished the Ottoman Empire after six centuries of rule. This show, hosted by Lucas and Luna, traces the empire's final decades from the Tanzimat reforms and the Young Turk Revolution to the disastrous alliances with Germany, the Armenian Genocide, the Arab Revolt led by T.E. Lawrence, and the decisive battles at Gallipoli and Megiddo. We explore how wartime famine, British intelligence, and the Sykes-Picot Agreement carved up Ottoman lands into mandates, setting the stage for modern Iraq, Syria, Jordan, Lebanon, and Palestine. Through the fall of Baghdad, Jerusalem, and Damascus, we examine the sultan's caliphate, the rise of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, and the Treaty of Lausanne that finally buried the 'Sick Man of Europe.' A century later, the legacies of those collapsed borders still fuel conflicts from Mosul to Aleppo. This is the story of how one war ended an empire—and launched a century of upheaval.

#OttomanEmpire #WorldWarI #MiddleEastHistory #SickManOfEurope #GallipoliCampaign #SykesPicotAgreement #ArmenianGenocide #YoungTurks #TELawrence #ArabRevolt #TreatyOfSevres #MustafaKemalAtaturk #TreatyOfLausanne #HagiaSophia #Tughra #FexingoHistory #History #Podcast

Keep every episode free: <a href="https://buymeacoffee.com/fexingo">buymeacoffee.com/fexingo</a>

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