每日一个浅显小故事，让典故在聊天中信手拈来。
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Recent Episodes
June 13, 2022
为什么会爆发第二次世界大战？
<p>1939年9月1日拂晓，德国法西斯头目希特勒一声令下，150万德军全线越过德波边界，2300架飞机在天空呼啸而过，2500辆坦克和6000 门大炮发出震耳欲聋的轰鸣，向波兰腹地潮水般地压过去，第二次世界大战全面爆发了。这场战争整整进行了6年，席卷61个国家和地区，是人类有史以来规模最大的战争。 发动侵略战争的德国、日本、意大利三个法西斯国家曾经横行一时：德国在1941年上半年时，已经灭亡和控制了欧洲14个国家；日本在中国、东南亚和太平洋地区的侵略也连连得逞；意大利则在非洲等地大肆扩张。这场战争给人类带来空前的浩劫和灾难。查尔斯·坎德尔用油画生动再现了盟军在敦刻尔克撤退的一幕。<br></p><p>图片解说：<br></p><p>德军绕过马其诺防线后，乘胜向法国挺进。1940年6月16日，法军首领亨利·贝当元帅向德军求和，德军轻松占领了法国。图为德军在巴黎列队沿爱丽舍田园大街向凯旋门行进。<br></p>
June 13, 2022
冬至为什么吃饺子？
<p>每年农历冬至这天，不论贫富，饺子是必不可少的节日饭。这种习俗，据说是为了纪念“医圣”张仲景。<br></p><p>张仲景是南阳稂东人，他著写的《伤寒杂病论》被历代医者奉为经典。年轻时，张仲景曾在长沙做过官，后来年龄大了，就告老还乡了。还乡的时候，正是腊月，寒风刺骨，雪花飘飘，沿路的乡亲面黄肌瘦，饥寒交迫，不少人的耳朵都冻烂了。张仲景看了非常难过，就令弟子搭起医棚，支起大锅，在冬至那天舍“祛寒娇耳汤”为百姓医治冻疮。<br></p><p>他把羊肉、辣椒和一些驱寒药材放在锅里熬煮，然后将羊肉、药物捞出来切碎，用面包成耳朵样的“娇耳”。煮熟后，分给来求药的人，每人两只“娇耳”，一大碗肉汤。人们吃了“娇耳”，又喝了“祛寒汤”，只觉得浑身发暖，两耳发热，更神奇的是，那冻裂的耳朵，不出半月都好了。<br></p><p>为了纪念这位“医圣”也为了冬天不冻耳朵，人们学着“娇耳”的样子，包成食物，也叫“饺子”或“扁食”。<br></p>
June 12, 2022
为什么会发生918事变？
<p>1931年9月18日晚，日军精心策划“柳条湖事变”（自己炸毁南满铁路并嫁祸中国军队），以中国军队炸毁日本修筑的南满铁路为借口，向驻守在沈阳的中国军队发动进攻，由于东北军执行“不抵抗政策”，导致日军次日便占领整个沈阳城，并在短短4个多月内占领辽宁、吉林和黑龙江，使得中国东北128万平方公里国土（日本国土的3.5倍）全部沦陷，3000多万东北百姓都成了亡国奴。日本还利用前清废帝溥仪在东北建立了满洲傀儡政权，开始了长达14年的殖民统治，使东北同胞饱受亡国奴的痛苦滋味，因此被中国民众视为国耻，9月18日在中国许多非正式场合都被称为“中国国耻日”。<br></p><span><br></span>
93 total episodes available
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