中英文对照-加拿大的那些事

About 中英文对照-加拿大的那些事

中介不会跟你说的加拿大，来听我讲。 我是新移民，不跟你弄虚的，这是真实的加拿大，这是真实的新移民。 有些话很难听，那些话是实话，你不需要粉饰的太平，你需要看清你的决定会把你放在哪个地方。

Publisher

四季暖阳别开车

Category

arts · comedy · fiction

Language

zh

Explicit

No

First episode

10 Nov 2020

Latest episode

1 Dec 2020

Latest episodes

9 episodes in the feed.

1. 

   1 Dec 2020

   中英文对照-9.工作文化的差异

   在加拿大工作，跟在国内工作的差异还是很大的哟。 You will hear your co-workers say this a lot: I am not doing it. The labor law says as long as you do not feel comfortable about the job content, or you do not feel safe about the work environment, or you do not feel well that day, or you just do not want to work at that moment, you can say, I am not doing it, then you leave. You won’t get paid for that day, but the company can NOT fire you, as long as you have proof of your claim. 你在这里会很常听到你同事说这句话：我不做这活。劳工法明确规定，只要你觉得工作内容令你不舒服，或者你觉得工作环境不安全，或者你觉得身体不适，或者甚至你只是不想工作，你就可以说我不做这活，然后回家。虽然那天的工资没了，但是只要理由正当，公司不能开你。 Some loser workers do this: apply for a job, work for a day, next day shows an injury from previous day and provide the proof, then claim WSIB (workplace safety insurance board) insurance benefit， and rest for like six months or more. This is one of the reasons why companies prefer to hire people that is referred by the employees. 有些心机懒人这么做：应聘一个工作，做一天，隔天说他受伤了并且提供了证据，然后申请工作场所保险，就开始休假半年或者更久。这也是为什么很多公司更倾向于接收内部人员介绍的应聘者。 You can not copy the way you do business in China here, or you will get sued. You can not curse your employee, or you get sued, you can not force them to work late, or you get sued, you can not delay the payment, or you get sued, you can not sexually harass your employees, or you gotta pay a huge settlement for that. Canada labor law protects the workers more than the business owners, so you can get sued easily. It takes time, but a lot of lawyers are out there lining up to help the employees, as there is more money to make. 你无法完全复制中国的那一套经营方式，因为你有可能被告。不能骂员工是蠢猪，不然会被告；不能用一套九九六说辞强制加班，不然会被告；不能拖欠工资，不然会被告；不能职场性骚扰，不然会被告而且这一告可就是赔大钱哟。加拿大的劳工法是真的用来保护劳工的，所以开公司的你可以说是腹背受敌哟。虽然提告流程很长，还是有很多律师排着队帮劳工打官司，毕竟劳工比较强势。 Well, it is a good place to be a worker. 这里真的是个很适合打工的国度，哈哈哈哈。

2. 

   29 Nov 2020

   中英文对照-8.毕业了，申请工作吧

   毕业了，申请工作吧。 After eight months’ study, you will get your graduate certificate. Congratulations, you are now ready to apply for your one year work permit. Now, just like I mentioned before, you have up to 6 month before you apply for the work permit. After you apply, during the 3 months of waiting for your work permit to be approved, you can start working, and that 3 months count. 经过八个月的学习，你拿到了你的学位证书。恭喜你，现在你可以申请你的一年工作签证啦！现在，如同我之前提到的，你有长达6个月的时间找工作，然后再提交申请。在你等待工签批复的三个月时间里，你也可以开始工作，而且这段等待时间计入工作时间。 Keep a good relationship with your classmate, go on dating apps to meet more people, use every method to meet more people---if you want to stay, you need more connections Your first job might be recommended by someone you dated, hey that is cool, people here help each other. I don’t think I need to teach you to protect yourself when getting what you want, as you are an adult, however my attitude toward dating crime is, if you are being stupid, do not blame people who take advantage of it. Or if you are that weak, maybe just stay in China. 与你的同学保持联系，用各种约会软件去见更多的人，用一切办法来认识更多的人--如果你想要留下，你需要人脉。你的第一份工作很可能是你约会过的人介绍的，这很平常啦，加拿大人很热心。我应该不需要教导你要小心，既达目的又保全自己，但是我对于约会犯罪的态度一直是，如果你装蠢装过头，就别怪对方越界了哟。又或者待在国内吧，这么软弱的人不适合自己出来哦。 We had already talked about the kind of jobs you can apply and what the requirements will be. Here are some heads-up: the employer will not pay you well, you will ge minimum pay, and you will have to work hard, or your employer might refuse to provide you with the documents you need. Well, suck it up. The Canadian government is very aware of it, but they can not force the employers to pay the new immigrants better---most of the new immigrants leave for white company after getting the PR. 我们之前已经聊过什么样的工作职位可以申请绿卡，也提过了相关的条件。有些话得说在前头哦：雇主有可能不会付你很高的薪水，你可能会拿最低工资还得比别人拼命做事，不然你的雇主有可能不会不给你提供必需的文件。这个嘛，也只能忍。其实加拿大政府一直都知道新移民在被压榨，但是政府无法强制要求雇主给新移民更高的薪水---毕竟很多新移民拿到绿卡后就跳槽到西人公司了。 Just like every company everywhere, as a new bird, keep your mouth shut. Employees in the Chinese companies like to ask everything about you, but in Canada, you do not need to answer questions you do not want to answer. Learn to say “I do not feel comfortable talking about it”, or simply just say “I don’t want to talk about it.” Do not be soft to your colleagues, or soon you will be the one everyone blaming everything about. 走到哪的公司都一样，作为一个新人，少说话。华人公司的文化很东方，就是爱八卦，但是加拿大的文化是你不需要回答你不想回答的问题哟。学会说“我不是很想谈论这个话题”或者直接说“我不想谈论这个话题”。不要当那个弱鸡哟，不然很快的出了什么问题都是你的错。 One more thing: you do not need to provide any document unless your company requires you to, so do not offer to provide documents unless being asked. Every information that is not required to provide, is a way to protect you in a way. You will know if you get into shitty situation, which I wish you will not. 还有一件事，公司要求的文件你才需要提供，所以不要主动提出你有什么文件可以提供。每一个你握在手里的个人信息，在某个情况下都可能是你的底牌，如果遇上事儿，你就懂我的意思了，虽然我希望你不会遇到啦。

3. 

   26 Nov 2020

   中英文对照-7.浅谈雇主担保和投资移民

   今天我们简单的聊聊雇主担保和投资移民哟。 Yes, you can PAY 200,000 Dollars to get an LMIA job for immigration. No, you will not get salary for this JOB when you arrive at Canada. The company that provides all kinds of documents to support you and be your employer, gets between 70,000 to 100,000 dollars for supporting you. They do not need you at all, as if you go through this way, it means your English sucks, and you do not have any skills that Canada needs. Then again, if you go through this way, you should be a rich person with horrible English and no qualified working experience, so you should not be expecting a job, right? 是的，你可以付20万加币给中介，申请雇主担保，来实现移民。不，来到加拿大后，没有工作在等你，你也没有薪水可领。为了担保你而提供各类文件的雇主，可以获得7万到10万不等的回扣，这是他们担保你的唯一原因。他们不需要你来工作，因为如果你走雇主担保，你的英文一定不好，你也没有符合移民要求的国内工作经验。可是话说回来，如果你是通过雇主担保移民的，你应该是一个英文很糟糕也没什么有用的工作经验的有钱人，你不应该是个需要工作的人吧？ Yes, the agency will tell you that you can talk to the employer for a job opportunity, however, they mostly will say no. They need to train you from scratch, so if you are willing to pay your employer for actual work experience, it will be great for him though - extra money, why not? However, if you are THAT rich, I believe you will go with investment immigration. 是的，你的中介会跟你说，你到时候跟担保你的雇主聊一聊有没有工作机会，然而你的雇主很大情况下会跟你说没有，因为他们需要从头教导你太多事情。不过，如果你愿意付钱叫他们给你工作也是可以的 - 对雇主来说能多赚钱挺好的呀。不过如果你真的有钱到这地步，你还是走投资移民吧。 Yes, you can invest your money here for immigration. No, you can not simply just open a branch of your company in China for it. You need to buy a company, and the price differs from 200,000 Dollars to 800,000 dollars or higher, depending on the location and what kind of business or business sharing is being sold on the market. Most of real rich person goes through this way. 是的，你可以通过投资移民。不，你不能直接就在加拿大开自己公司的分店，然后说这就叫投资了，你要移民。你需要花20万到80万不等（或者更多）买这里的当地的公司或者股份，价格取决于公司所在的区域以及行业类型。一般真正有钱的有钱人，是通过这个途径移民的。 OK, enough said, details differ for each cases. Now let’s move on to next chapter. 具体情况具体分析，这里就大概说一说，我们进入下一章节吧。

4. 

   25 Nov 2020

   中英文对照-6.你又成为一个学生了

   中英文对照-你真的又成为一个学生了 Studying in Canada is quite different from studying in China. Let’s start from the first day. The orientation is full of useful information, from where your classroom is, to what to expect when you graduate. The college is very considerate, so they will arrange more than one orientation, as your flight might get delayed. 加拿大的学院跟国内的学习构造十分不同。第一天到学校会有一个满是干货的开学指导，小到教室在哪个角落，大到你毕业后图个啥。由于涉及到航班和各种因素，开学指导一般举办不止一场。 If you come to areas around Toronto, be prepared to see a lot of non-white classmates - mostly Indian. Oh by the way, we only talk about Toronto before we come, but Toronto actually means downtown, and on the east it is Scarborough - former Chinese region and currently becoming Indian region, on the north you will find Markham and Richmond hill - new Chinese region in the past 10 years, and on the west you see Mississauga - a mixed country side with more and more Chinese people moving over. If you go to Scarborough, Markham or Richmond hill, you will feel like you are still in China - the China back in 2000. 如果你申请的学校在多伦多周边，做好心理准备遇到很多非白人的同学-大部分印度人。对了顺提哟，我们在国内的时候总是提到多伦多，其实多伦多是指市中心，而往东边去是世嘉堡-最早的华人区不过最近印度人越来越多了，往北是万锦市和列治文山市-近十年的华人区，往西走是密西沙加-一个东西混合的农村，不过也有越来越多华人往这里走。在世嘉堡，万锦市和列治文山走动你会觉得好像还在国内，不过是二十年前还比较落后的国内。 Canada college score system contains your daily performance, such as whether you had attained the class or not, your cooperation with your teammates for each project, and then the final. To sum up, it is more about whether you care about the course, whether you know how to deal with people, and then how well you study. 加拿大学院的打分方式会结合平日表现，比如你是否每节课都来，你与同学一起做项目的协作能力，以及期末考试分数。总而言之呢，考察的是你是否对课程上心，你与他人的相处能力，以及你的学习能力。 Pretty much you will be able to graduate, so do not worry if your English level will drag you down---all the college wants to obtain more students, they need you to graduate. Now let’s talk about what you study for - apply for a job, in order to apply for PR. 很大概率你是会顺利毕业的，不需要担心你的英语能力会拖你后腿---所有的学院都希望录取更多学生，所以他们必须让你毕业。现在我们聊聊你读书的最终目的---申请工作然后申请绿卡。

5. 

   15 Nov 2020

   中英文对照-5.边读书边打工，没那么容易呢

   中英文对照-边读书边打工，没那么容易呢 Canadians do not trust new immigrants---because you know nothing about Canada. To hire you means they need to assign you a mentor, as you do not know the most basic things such as the product name or the manner to talk to the customers, but they pay you minimum, just like they pay everyone working around you, so no one wants to mentor anyone besides their own duty. 加拿大人不喜欢请新移民---因为你什么都不懂。要雇佣你就需要给你安排个导师，因为你产品也不熟悉，也不了解当地的沟通习惯，然而你身边的人跟你一样拿最低工资，所以没有人愿意教人，他们只愿意做自己的本职工作。 That pretty much means, you will only be able to find jobs such as the waiter or daily worker. The pay will start from 14 dollars, and stay that way through your whole study period. Just like I mentioned in my first chapter, it will be difficult for you if you were a highly self-esteemed officer before, as this is definitely the kind of job you would not consider taking. In a word, when you arrive, throw away your ego. Your work experience in China meant nothing, and if they meant a lot to you, your choice should be staying in China. 那基本上意味着，你找到的工作会是端盘子或者打零工，薪水是14加币每小时，而且直到毕业前这个薪水都不会涨。而如同我在第一章所提到的，对一个曾经自视甚高的白领来说，这类工作绝不是你会想做的。总而言之，一旦踏上加拿大的土地，请把你的傲气丢掉，因为你在中国的工作经验没人在乎，如果你那么在乎，我建议你继续留在中国。 Now, the agencies told you that you can come to be the Uber driver, or deliver food. Here are things that they did not tell you: it is not that easy to get the driver’s license here in Canada. Remember to go to the driver center and get your Prove of Driver’s Experience. Upon arrival, you can apply for a G1 test---the writing exam. Then with the proof of your driver’s experience, you can go to Service Canada and apply for a G test after one month. For G test, you will need to buy a course, as a lot of the rules are different from China. 另外，中介可能会跟你说，你来加拿大之后可以去当Uber司机，或者可以去送餐。他们没有告诉你的是，加拿大的驾照没这么好考。记得出发前去驾管所开具你的驾龄证明。来到加拿大之后，你就可以去申请G1考试，也就是笔试。通过笔试一个月后，拿着你的驾龄证明，你就可以去Service Canada申请G牌考试。考G牌建议去找教练学习，因为加拿大很多的驾驶规则都和中国不同。 Even if you got the G license, the payment will not be as good as you might think. Avery hourly rate for delivering food is not as all the platforms claimed, which is between 15 to 20 dollars--- it is 12 dollars. The basic delivery fee is 4 dollars for each order, and the rest highly depends on the tip. I am not going to lie to you --- the customers are cheap, and they do not tip you well. However, a order of 4 dollars might take up 30 minutes, as you need to drive to the restaurant, walk into the restaurant and wait for the food to be ready, then drive to deliver it, sometimes you even need to get into some condos, because your customer lives on the 20th floor, and they demand an on-door-delivery. Worst case scenario, you got 2 orders per hour, with 8 dollars income. I am sorry, that is not the worst case scenario, the worst is sitting in your car with no order --- the peak hour is only between 11:00 to 14:00 and 17:00 to 20:00. 恭喜你拿到驾照，然而你赚得可能没你想像的多。送餐的时薪没有平台所说的15-20加币那么高-其实是12加币。每单的基础送餐费是4加币，剩下的部分看小费。老实说一句---这里的客户很小气，基本不给小费。然后，做完一个4加币的送餐单子需要30分钟时间，因为你得开到餐馆，进去等餐，然后送达客户住处，有时候遇到住公寓楼还要求送到门口的客户，你还得找地方停车然后上楼去。最糟糕的情况是你每小时只有两个单子，也就是一小时收入8加币。哦不好意思我说错了，这不是最糟糕的情况，更糟的是坐在车里没单子来--送餐高峰期只有11点到14点之间，以及17点到20点之间。 OK, now you know how tough it might be, and you have yourself mentally prepared, now let’s talk about the next topic. 好了，现在你也大致知道情况可能有多严峻，做好心理准备了吧，我们现在聊下一个话题吧。

6. 

   14 Nov 2020

   中英文对照-4.那么移民申请需要什么职位

   中英文对照-那么申请移民需要什么样的职位。 Canada is a very interesting country, it has listed all the job titles out for you, and the jobs has classification, from 0, A,B,C. You will need to have 0 or A/B type of jobs both in and out of Canada, to apply for the PR. 加拿大是个很有趣的国家，它将所有的工作职位都为你罗列出来了，并且归类为0，A，B，C类。你在加拿大和之前的工作职位，都必须是0或者A/B类，才能申请绿卡。 Class 0 are managing jobs, such as store manager, department manager. Class A and B has a lot more options, from sales to admin, from leader to supervisor. We will not talk about Class C (waiter, driver, etc) as it is not useful for you. 0类工作是经理类的工作，A和B类的选项就更广泛了，从销售到助理，从小组长到监督员。C类我们就不讨论了（诸如服务员，司机等），这些职位无法申请绿卡。 It is not like that as long as you find a job as an admin, you will be able to get the PR---some jobs require educational background. If you take a closer look at the job requirement, you will find 2 kinds of wording: the related educational background Might be required - meaning it is for anyone; The related educational back ground IS required - meaning if you did not study for it, don’t bother using this job title to apply. 然而也并不是说只要找到诸如助理这类工作，你就一定能拿到绿卡-有些工作职位是有教育背景的要求的。你若仔细的看一眼工作要求的描述，你就会看到如下两类字眼：可能需要相关教育背景 - 代表这个工作职位谁都可以申请；必须有相关教育背景 - 代表着如果你读的专业跟它无关，就别浪费时间用它申请了。 If you are interested in figuring out whether your current job fits the qualification, google NOC Canada, translate your job to English, and search for it. By the time you are applying for your PR, before getting a job, or asking your kind boss to write you an employment letter, check that list as well. This is one of the reason why most of the PR applicants would rather find a representative to help them --- if you got rejected for submitting with a wrong job title, your time is wasted, and your chance of appling on the best age might have slipped away. 如果你想知道你目前的工作是否符合申请的要求，搜索NOC Canada，把你的职位翻译成中文，进去搜一搜。在申请绿卡时，当你应聘工作或者让你好心的老板帮你写雇佣证明前，也先查一下这个列表。这也是为什么很多人在申请绿卡的时候会聘用一个代表 --- 如果你因为选错工作职位被拒签，浪费时间不说，你还可能错过最佳申请年龄。 Due to the large amount of the job titles in the list, we will not waste a lot of time on this chapter, and we are moving on to the next chapter - looking for a part time job during your college time. 由于工作职位的列表太长，我们在此不多赘言，接下来聊聊下一章--- 关于一边上大学一边打工。

7. 

   12 Nov 2020

   中英文对照-3.打分系统是公开的

   中英文对照-申请绿卡的打分系统是公开的 What the agencies won‘t tell you is that, you can easily figure out if you can immigrate through studying or not. The website is called Comprehensive Ranking System, now, google it. I am going to go with a long paragraph to cover everything about this score system, so be patient, because this is very important. 中介不会告诉你的是，你自己都能通过分数算出来你是否能通过学习来移民。这个打分系统叫做CRS，现在，请打开浏览器搜索这个网页。接下来我要讲一大段内容来解释这个打分系统，所以请耐心听完，因为这很重要。 Through clicking on the options, you will receive your score. Let’s take a 30 year old bachelor degree holder for example. She is single, and 30 years old, after one year’s study in Canada, she now have “Two or more certificates, one must be for a program of three or more years(that means 4 years’ bachelor degree)” , she had an one-year post-graduate certificate, her Ielts result is less than 2 years old, as listening 8, speaking 7, reading 7 and writing 7, and she does not have other language certificate (meaning French only), she had one year’s work experience in Canada, and more than 3 years’ work experience out side of Canada, both of the work experience qualified to apply for PR (we will talk about the qualified job titles in another chapter), she does not have a certificate of qualification from a Canadian province, territory or federal body, no valid job offer supported by a Labour Market Impact Assessment, no nomination certificate from a province or territory, and she does not have siblings living in Canada. Now if you click on calculate button, you find the score of 512. 把每个选项都选对，你就能知道你现在的分数。我们拿一个三十岁的本科生来打比方。她单身，在加拿大读书一年后，她拥有“两个或以上的学位，其中一个是三年制以上的学位（也就是四年制本科学位）”, 她已获得一年的硕士学位证书，她的雅思在两年有效期内，分数是听力8分，口语阅读和写作都是7分，她没有其他语言证书（法语证书），她已在加拿大工作一年，并且在加拿大境外工作满三年，两个工作都符合移民要求（我们会单独开一篇来聊聊符合移民要求的工作职位），她没有加拿大省级地级或者联邦出具的资质书，没有雇主担保，没有省提名文件，她也没有直系亲属在加拿大。现在点击计算，你就能看到分数是512. Now you google the updated Round of Invitation, and you will see the current score that qualifies the invitation for immigration. (As of November 2020, the invited score is 473+). If you play the system around for a bit, you will realize, if she is 29 years old when applying for the immigration, her score is 517, but if she is 31, the score is 506. 现在，搜索邀请分数，你就能看到当时能收到移民邀请的分数是多少。（2020年的11月期间，邀请分数在473以上）。假如你稍微调整一下选项，你就会发现，如果她提交申请的时候是29岁，那么她的分数是517，如果是31岁，分数则是506. What does that mean? It means if at the age of 23, you work for three years, and then start the one-year education, work for an year, and apply for immigation at the age of 28, with every step tightly connected to each other, you will have no trouble getting your PR. 这代表什么呢？意思就是，如果你从23岁开始，工作三年，然后到加拿大读书一年，工作一年，在28岁的时候申请移民，你将毫无压力的获得绿卡。 Now let’s move on to the job title that you will need to get your PR. 我们现在聊聊，什么样的工作职位，是你申请绿卡所需要的。

8. 

   12 Nov 2020

   中英文对照-2.移民的途径-留学

   中英文对照-移民的途径-留学 For so many years, immigration through studying has proved to be the most economical and efficient way. Yes, it is the cheapest way, if your English is good enough, and your budget is limited. 多年来，通过留学移民，已是公认的最经济有效的方式---换句话说就是便宜，它适合英文好而且预算有限的人。 With a bachelor’s degree, all you need is a one-year (actually 8 months) post-graduate degree from a college, then you can apply and get one-year work permit. If you fear that you might not be able to get a qualified job quickly, apply for a two-year program, or two one-year program, then you will get three-year work permit. 假如你已有国内的本科学位，那么你只需从任何学院获得一年学制（实际8个月学期）的硕士证书，你就可以申请并获得一年的工作许可。如果你担心一年的工作时间不够找到一个符合移民资格的工作职位，你可以申请一个两年学制的硕士证书，或者两个一年学制的硕士证书。 However, here is the tricky part. You have up to six months to find a job before you HAVE to apply for your work permit. For people that is out-going and with fluent English, you mostly have found a job with the qualified title, or have found a company that is willing to write any title for you. 不过呢，有趣的事情来了。毕业后你有长达六个月的时间来找工作，然后再去申请工作签证。对于一个 擅长交际且英文流利的人来说，有很大可能你已经找到一个符合移民条件的工作职位，或者找到了一家可以灵活的出具你的职位证明的公司。 I am not going to recommand you to go through this if you do not have a bachelor’s degree. Getting a degree in China is way cheaper than going directly to Canada to study, so, get that first. 如果你没有一个本科学历，我不会建议你直接过来。在国内获得一个本科学历远比在加拿大获得一个（等同于三年大专学历的）本科来的便宜。先在国内读到本科再说吧。 What you might need to pay attention to is that age matters. Once you reach 30, your age score will be decreased yearly. Plan accordingly if you are still young. 必须要提到的是，年龄有时候是个硬伤。一旦上了三十岁，每多一岁综合分是递减的，所以如果你还年轻，这一点也要考虑进去。 As for Ielts, all the agencies will tell you to get high score as 7778, and yes that helps. You do not necessarily have to get the exact score like this, for example, listening 8.5, speaking and reading 7.0 with writing 6.5, is equivalent to it. Ielts outside of China is a lot easier, so there is no need to worry about it right away-you will take another Ielts exam before you apply for the PR. 至于雅思，几乎所有中介都会叫你考到 7778的高分，这是有必要的。倒也不需要是7778，比如听力8.5， 口语 和阅读7.0，写作6.5，也是一样。中国地区以外的雅思考试都比较简单，而且也不需要立刻考虑这事情-申请PR前你才需要再去考一次。 We will talk about the score ranking system in the next chapter. 下一章，我们聊聊申请移民的分数构成。

9. 

   10 Nov 2020

   中英文对照-1.关于国内工作经验

   中英文对照-关于国内工作经验 Your job experience meant nothing. 你的工作经验一文不值。 So many people told me they were very experienced in this field or in that field before they decided to come to Canada. Well I am sorry to tell you but your work experience meant nothing here. 很多人跟我说他们在决定移民加拿大之前，在这个领域或者那个领域经验十分丰富。不好意思戳破你的美梦，你的经验在这里一文不值。 If you were a high self-esteemed officer in the business building, dressing nicely, typing words quickly, handling office relationships smoothly, you are the least needed in Canada. And unfortunately, the majority of my people with sufficient funds to immigrate are like this. 如果你是个出入办公室大楼的自我感觉良好的白领，每日衣着靓丽的打着字，人际关系如鱼得水，那你是加拿大最不需要的人，而很不幸的是，我国大部分有足够资金移民的人都是白领。 What Canada needed, is Skilled workers with fluent English, such as automobile technicians, cooling and heating technicians, well in a word, technicians. They got paid 35 dollars an hour, or 600 dollars per installation. Officers might got paid starting from 14.25 dollars per hour when coming to Canada, depending on the English level, the company that would take you, and I am sorry to say - the outlook. 加拿大最需要的是英语流利的诸如修车技师，或者空调安装师，这类技术工种的人才，他们的起薪是35加币每小时，或者安装一台空调获得600加币的工资。办公室人员起薪从14.25加币起算，取决于英语水平，雇佣你的公司的情况，以及我不避讳的说一句，你的外貌条件。 99% of Canada’s companies are small business companies, and large companies normally do not take work permit holders. They will not tell you that, because acknowledging it means you can sue them against discrimination, so they will take other candidates that they do not need to support the work permit with, and send you an email saying “after careful consideration, we have moved on with other candidates.” That highly means, just like most of the new immigrants, if you go through the study-work-get PR method, you will have to stay in the small companies, mostly Chinese companies, until you get your PR. 加拿大有99%的公司是小型公司，而大型公司一般不收持工作签证的人。他们不能明目张胆的拒绝，因为承认不收工签者你就能告他们，所以他们会选择不需要他们提供签证支持的人，然后给你一封邮件说“经过慎重考虑，我们决定录取其他应聘者”。这个情况意味着，你必须在小公司（大多数情况下是华人公司）至少待到你拿到PR的那一天为止。 That being said, no need to feel upset. The fact is, even though the pay is low, the job title might what you need- administrative assistant, office coordinator, etc. 虽然如此，无需觉得沮丧。事实上，这些起薪很低的工作，正好也是申请绿卡的职位-行政助理，办公室职员等。 We will talk about this in our next chapter. 我们将在下一章谈谈关于读书移民这件事。