科普作家菠萝主持的对谈播客，我们聊生命、健康和科学。
by 菠萝因子
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117 episodes
Updated Daily
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Podcast Overview
科普作家菠萝主持的对谈播客，我们聊生命、健康和科学。
Language
🇨🇳
Publishing Since
9/8/2024
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Recent Episodes
July 26, 2026
李宗海博士：全球首个实体瘤CAR-T来了！一针下去，癌细胞会消失吗？vol.117
<p>一针下去，清除全部癌细胞？传说中神奇的CAR-T疗法到底是什么？它为什么这么贵？未来它还可能治愈哪些疾病？</p><p>这期节目，我和<strong>科济药业创始人、董事长兼CEO李宗海博士</strong>聊了聊CAR-T治疗实体瘤的科学突破，也聊到一位科学家从实验室走向创业公司的真实经历。希望这期节目，能让你认识了CAR-T，也看到科学探索背后的坚持、耐心和希望。</p><img src="https://image.xyzcdn.net/FoQzZ_uixm8xaEAFbTZgZZvN7zKA.png"><p><strong>🎵本期BGM</strong></p><p>爱拼才会赢 - 叶启田（李总是福建人~）</p><p><strong>🎯CAR-T，到底是什么？</strong></p><p><a class="timestamp">04:57</a> ？为什么CAR-T被称为“活的药物”？</p><p><a class="timestamp">07:15</a> 从脑瘤到胃癌，一款新疗法如何步步突破？</p><p><a class="timestamp">10:13</a> 一针之后，无法喝水的患者能吃饺子了</p><p><a class="timestamp">17:16</a> CAR-T什么时候用最好？</p><p><strong>🧱CAR-T治疗实体瘤，为啥这么难？</strong></p><p><a class="timestamp">21:52</a> 几十亿砸下去，CAR-T治疗实体癌，为什么卡了这么多年？</p><p><a class="timestamp">29:27</a> 免疫细胞回输≠CAR-T，根本区别是什么？</p><p><a class="timestamp">31:48</a> CAR-T真能一针治愈癌症吗？</p><p><strong>💉CAR-T离普通患者还有多远？</strong></p><p><a class="timestamp">37:57</a> 基因改造细胞安全吗？CAR-T有哪些副作用？</p><p><a class="timestamp">41:37</a> 一针100多万，CAR-T为什么这么贵？未来会降价吗？</p><p><a class="timestamp">53:55</a> CAR-T还能治疗哪些疾病？</p><p><strong>👨🔬一场9年的无人区探索</strong></p><p><a class="timestamp">01:00:57</a> 从科学家到创业者，最难熬的时刻</p><p><a class="timestamp">01:04:42</a> 志当存高远：一个科学家的坚持是什么？</p><p><strong>🎙️主播</strong></p><ul><li><p>李宗海：科济药业联合创始人、董事长兼CEO</p></li><li><p>李治中（菠萝🍍）：杜克大学癌症生物学博士，北京大学药学院客座教授（微信公众号@菠萝因子）</p></li></ul><p><strong>剪辑</strong> | 小雨</p><p><strong>✉️商务合作请＋VX：xyusummer</strong></p><figure><img src="https://image.xyzcdn.net/FgJGxmpryFjOkLdp2E2NjreGzaUB.png"></figure><p></p><p></p><br><a href="https://oia.xiaoyuzhoufm.com/player/6a65b5836356eb2d9be886a2?openTranscript=true&utm_source=rss&as=cHQ9MTIyNjE5MjQ3JmN0PXJzcyZtdD04&autoOpen=false">在小宇宙查看该单集文稿</a>
July 19, 2026
陶勇教授：干眼症反反复复，竟然不是因为缺水？！vol.116
<p>刚才的世界杯决赛看了吗？爽是真爽，但你的眼睛是不是已经开始抗议了？</p><p>每天对着电子屏的你，经常滴眼药水，眼睛还是越来越干？热敷、人工泪液、叶黄素……到底哪个才真正护眼？</p><p>这一期，我邀请到<strong>首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院陶勇主任</strong>，从大家最关心的干眼症，聊到医学里的科学与安慰。希望这一期节目，不仅能让你的眼睛舒服一点，也能让你面对健康的问题时候，少一点焦虑~</p><img src="https://image.xyzcdn.net/FkASghldcPxtciZql6z7xbu7XX_f.png"><p><strong>🎵本期BGM</strong></p><p>蜗牛 - 周杰伦（陶教授自选专属BGM~）</p><p><strong>👀眼睛为什么会发干？</strong></p><p><a class="timestamp">05:13</a> 干眼症不是缺水，而是缺它？</p><p><a class="timestamp">08:44</a> 为啥要清洁睑板腺？</p><p><a class="timestamp">10:37</a> 电子烟、打呼噜、假睫毛，都是干眼元凶</p><p><a class="timestamp">12:57</a> 哪些人群更容易得干眼症？</p><p><strong>💧别再只会滴眼药水！</strong></p><p><a class="timestamp">16:00</a> 干眼症第一步，千万别急着滴眼药水！</p><p><a class="timestamp">19:23</a> 热敷有效，该怎么做？</p><p><a class="timestamp">20:28</a> 眼药水怎么选？</p><p><a class="timestamp">24:23</a> 睑板腺按摩、强脉冲光、热脉动，是不是智商税？</p><p><a class="timestamp">36:01</a> 鼻喷雾也能治干眼？</p><p><strong>👁️关于干眼症，你最关心的</strong></p><p><a class="timestamp">37:58</a> 中重度干眼症有哪些治疗方案？</p><p><a class="timestamp">40:38</a> 近视手术后会容易得干眼症吗？</p><p><a class="timestamp">44:52</a> 干眼症还能戴隐形眼镜吗？</p><p><a class="timestamp">47:35</a> 干眼症能治愈吗？</p><p><a class="timestamp">49:55</a> 未来在家就能测干眼？</p><p><strong>❤️🩹陶勇医生：经历低谷之后，我更相信</strong></p><p><a class="timestamp">52:53</a> 六年前的意外后，我才知道自己会变成什么样的人</p><p><a class="timestamp">01:03:12</a> 对我而言最重要的头衔是</p><p><strong>🎙️主播</strong></p><ul><li><p>陶勇：首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院眼科主任医师</p></li><li><p>李治中（菠萝🍍）：杜克大学癌症生物学博士，北京大学药学院客座教授（微信公众号@菠萝因子）</p></li></ul><p><strong>剪辑</strong> | 川川</p><p><strong>✉️商务合作请＋VX：xyusummer</strong></p><figure><img src="https://image.xyzcdn.net/FgJGxmpryFjOkLdp2E2NjreGzaUB.png"></figure><p></p><p></p><br><a href="https://oia.xiaoyuzhoufm.com/player/6a5cacfba3fec224d59feac7?openTranscript=true&utm_source=rss&as=cHQ9MTIyNjE5MjQ3JmN0PXJzcyZtdD04&autoOpen=false">在小宇宙查看该单集文稿</a>
July 12, 2026
赵立平教授：菌群像器官一样可以移植？健康的便便真能卖钱？vol.115
<p>🍍菠萝健康派10万粉成就达成！！超级开心，也超级感谢每一位的陪伴和支持！为了纪念这个特别的时刻，本期评论区点赞前5名（数据以截至7月19日18:00为准），送上菠萝签名书一本，我们评论区见~</p><p>————<strong>本期正文分割线</strong>————</p><p>酸奶、益生菌、发酵食品，真的能把菌群养好吗？粪菌移植靠谱吗？在未来，查菌群会不会像验血一样，成为决定治疗方案的重要指标？</p><p>前几期节目，我和<strong>赵立平教授</strong>聊了肠道菌群如何影响健康，也认识了"基石功能群"和”病生功能群“。这一期，我们继续回答：如果菌群已经失衡，该如何养回来？未来的菌群医学，不是单单补几种菌，而是重建一个健康的肠道生态。</p><figure><img src="https://image.xyzcdn.net/FuuPXA7J6mAOOGy9B_rybq8LLhY6.png"></figure><p><strong>🎵本期BGM</strong></p><p>江湖夜雨十年灯 （赵教授自选专属BGM！）</p><p><strong>🧫菌群养不好，问题出在哪？</strong></p><p>04:24 发酵食物和酸奶，对肠道到底好不好？</p><p>08:04 益生菌，怎么选？</p><p>15:57 菌群多样性下降，疾病反而好了？</p><p>17:56 为什么很多益生元产品越吃效果越差？</p><p><strong>🌳真正的菌群治疗，不只是补菌</strong></p><p>27:53 真实案例：严重肠道问题该如何改善？</p><p>30:43 菌群疗法，不只针对某一种疾病</p><p>41:43 养菌，是一辈子的事</p><p>44:39 糖尿病逆转，能靠肠道菌群实现吗？</p><p><strong>💩粪菌移植的前世今生</strong></p><p>47:38 粪菌移植，怎么操作？</p><p>49:24 粪便入药，在中国自古便有</p><p>55:36 “效果太好”而提前叫停的临床试验</p><p>01:01:21 粪菌供体怎么选</p><p><strong>🧑🔬未来的菌群管理</strong></p><p>01:18:06 健康人的粪便，真的可以卖钱吗？</p><p>01:21:37 为什么母系亲属，往往是最理想的供体？</p><p>01:32:08 未来体检，菌群检测会成为必查项目吗？</p><p><strong>往期回顾看这里👇</strong></p><p><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://www.xiaoyuzhoufm.com/episode/692c4244ba2292550f8012c2">vol.25 为什么你一吃就胖、一饿就崩？因为两个菌群在较劲！</a></p><p><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://www.xiaoyuzhoufm.com/episode/6a0317391b7bd5029501535b">vol.102 进化从没想让你健康长寿！人体代谢8大公理教你如何重置身体！</a></p><p><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://www.xiaoyuzhoufm.com/episode/6a2d70274233e62bc549495d">vol.110 养肠道，吃对碳水很重要！</a></p><p><strong>🎙️主播</strong></p><ul><li><p>赵立平：上海交通大学特聘教授</p></li><li><p>李治中（菠萝🍍）：杜克大学癌症生物学博士，北京大学药学院客座教授（微信公众号@菠萝因子）</p></li></ul><p><strong>剪辑</strong> | 小雨</p><p><strong>✉️商务合作请＋VX：xyusummer</strong></p><figure><img src="https://image.xyzcdn.net/FgJGxmpryFjOkLdp2E2NjreGzaUB.png"></figure><p></p><br><a href="https://oia.xiaoyuzhoufm.com/player/6a5339131e32575f5eb511f1?openTranscript=true&utm_source=rss&as=cHQ9MTIyNjE5MjQ3JmN0PXJzcyZtdD04&autoOpen=false">在小宇宙查看该单集文稿</a>
117 total episodes available
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